您现在的位置是:表裏如一網 > 湘西土家族苗族自治州
比爾·蓋茨:慈善基金會將於離世後20年關閉
表裏如一網2024-06-27 17:42:33【湘西土家族苗族自治州】9人已围观
简介比爾蓋"WebelieveasaunitedIowaagriculturaldelegation,wecanfindopportunitiesthatarebeneficialtobothChinaandIowa,"Reynoldssaid
比爾蓋"We believe as a united Iowa agricultural delegation, we can find opportunities that are beneficial to both China and Iowa," Reynolds said
茨慈善基China's "dangerous acts" in the South China Sea and East China Sea could cause unintended consequences金會將於(To overblow Chinese ship's entry, Japan's foreign ministry summoned Chinese Ambassador to Japan Cheng Yonghua in the tee hours of that day, and lodged a protest
離世後)Refusing to have a territorial dispute in the East China Sea, Japan is unlikely to talk with China over its settlement, leaving the waters near the islands a minefield年關閉The Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force destroyer Hatakaze quickly followed them into that area比爾蓋In response to the Hatakaze's entry, the Chinese Jiangkai I-class frigate rushed into the waters, according to the Japanese weekly Nikkei Asian Review茨慈善基Hiding the first part of the episode, the white paper criticized China for its frigate's entry into Japan's "contiguous" zone near the disputed islets in the East China Sea金會將於On June 8, three Russian naval ships entered the waters close to the Diaoyu Islands
離世後The defense legislation eliminates geographic constraints by substituting a situational threshold (situations that "gravely affect the peace and stability of Japan") rather than limiting support to "situations in areas surrounding Japan"年關閉Iowa's ties with China had already shown signs of increasing比爾蓋The delegation consists of entrepreneurs in the sectors of finance, machine-building, energy, agriculture, textile, security, culture and education
茨慈善基"In Cameroon and Cote d'Ivoire, I have reached consensus with the entrepreneurs who have the intent to cooperate with me in textile production and products," he said金會將於"We hope the Congolese enterprises and Chinese enterprises will form a sound cooperation partnership," she said離世後China is the top trade partner and the largest engineering project contractor of Congo年關閉Zhou Fuming, director general of Suzhou Mike Textile, who has set up a textile and dyeing company in Ethiopia, said that he learned more about Western Africa, the population, the resource and demand so that he would be able to bring Chinese resources to Africa and the Africans' to China
In his speech at the conference, Lyu Xinhua, president of the council, said that the Chinese Council for the Promotion of the South-South Cooperation is willing to provide a platform for the Congolese and Chinese enterprises to exchange information and form partnership"However, in recent years, the Chinese government no longer tolerates the existence of polluting enterprises," he said
"Some media claim that the Chinese investment would cause pollution in the host country," he said"He said the reasons to choose Congo for the visit are that Congo boasts a sound investment environment, the infrastructure construction shows a growing momentum and the Chinese enterprises are willing to be involved in the industrialization process of the countryLyu also eased local worries about the pollution that comes along with industrialization[Photo by Pan Zhongming/China Daily]Brazzaville, Congo - The Chinese Council for the Promotion of the South-South Cooperation has launched a new wave to explore the French-speaking western African markets in Cameroon, Cote D'Ivoire and Congo (Brazzaville) by leading a 30-odd member delegation of entrepreneurs to visit the countries
Addressing the conference on investment and trade between China and Congo (Brazzaville) on Monday, Annick Patricia Mongo, director general of the Agency for the Promotion of Investment in Congo, said that she hoped Congo could be the country of priority for Chinese entrepreneurs to invest in central Africa"And we will not allow the overseas projects invested in by Chinese investors to cause pollution"It was true during the first 30 years of China's opening-up while China was attracting foreign investment, pollution was an issue," he saidFirst, Congo has set up the Sino-Congolese Bank for Africa (BSCA), a joint venture between the Congolese government and the Agriculture Bank of China; Congo is a portal country to the Western African market, with a deep-water port on the west coast along the Atlantic Ocean; the political situation in Congo is quite stable; the government of Congo approved to promote investment in the country in 2015 and the Agency for the Promotion of Investment in Congo will provide detailed information on investment and opportunities to enter the country
"Besides, the Congolese government can adopt the most strict standards on pollution for the Chinese companies and the Chinese investors will consciously follow the rules and regulations set by the Congolese government, he saidThe Special Economic Zone under construction in Pointe Noire is the flagship project of Chinese-Congolese cooperation, Lyu said
He said the visit was quite fruitful thanks to the enthusiasm for cooperation in the western African countries he has visited"We are glad that the council today meets with the Chinese entrepreneurs to discuss with Congolese counterparts on investment and business partnership," he said, "Congo is the third leg but the most important destination of the visit
The Congress will review the Party's work over the past five years, discuss and set the future direction for the Party and the nation, as well as elect a new central leadershipChina has lifted hundreds of millions of its citizens out of poverty over the past few decades, but doing the same for groups like the Yi poses a different set of challengesAbout 775,000 officials have been sent to impoverished areas for poverty relief work, said the reportSimilarly, the annual per capita income in impoverished rural areas has grown to 10To achieve the target, China needs to bring more than 10 million people out of poverty every year, meaning nearly one million people per month or 20 people per minute9 million people out of poverty each year" (Aug 29, 2017)
China has set 2020 as the target year to complete the building of a "moderately prosperous society," which requires the eradication of poverty[Photo/Xinhua]Poverty reliefAn ambitious poverty reduction campaign is seeking to change this, ensuring by 2020 that no one is living in poverty - defined by the government as less than 2,300 yuan ($349) a year
From road building to subsidies, the central government has spent large amounts of money on poverty relief in places like LiangshanThe 19th Communist Party of China National Congress will convene in Beijing on Oct 18
As all eyes are on the upcoming Congress, let's take a look at what international media said about the developments and achievements of ChinaA photo taken on June 14, 2017 shows a poverty alleviation relocation site in Leibo county, Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture, Southwest China's Sichuan province
91 million people out of poverty each year from 2012 to 2016, according to a report from the State Council on Tuesday-- Reuters: "China's ethnic Yi struggle against poverty" (Aug 10, 2017)China lifted 13This year's Nobel prizes will be announced starting from October 2, with the ceremony lasting one or two weeks, said the Swedish Academy on its official websiteShe received Bachelor of Science at Stanford University and Doctor of Medicine from the University of Utah, according to faculty information of Pittsburgh University
She has received a number of awards for her work, including the Meyenburg Foundation Award for Cancer Research and the Robert Koch PrizeChang was born in Taiwan and moved to the United States as a young child
com]Clarivate Analytics, formerly the Intellectual Property and Science business of Thomson Reuters, announced its 2017 Citation Laureates - scientists whose publications have been cited so often by their colleagues that they could be recipients of a Nobel Prize this year or in the futureThe couple was listed for the discovery of the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV), also known as human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8)
Chinese-American Yuan Chang, 58, joined the list of physiology or medicine laureates, together with her husband Patrick SKaposi's sarcoma (KS) is the most common cancer in HIV-infected untreated individuals
Tsien (1952-2016) got his Clarivate citation prize of chemistry in 2008, before he co-won the Nobel honor in chemistry at the same year, with Osamu Shimomura and Martin Chalfie, for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein (GFP)Professor Chang is a Co-Director of the Tumor Virology Laboratory at the University of Pittsburgh Cancer InstituteIn the last 15 years, 43 Citation Laureates have gone on to receive Nobel honors, so the prize has been seen as an indicator of the Nobel prizes, introduced in memory of Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel (1833-1896)Each year, analysts at Clarivate Analytics mine millions of citations in the Web of Science, an online subscription-based scientific citation indexing service, to identify top-tier researchers in physiology or medicine, physics, chemistry and economics
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus is the infectious cause of this neoplasmHere, we present some of the most striking images around the world this past week
Children cool off themselves at a wading pool in Toronto, Canada, on Sept 24, 2017The vice-premier said China is willing to work with the US to prepare for President Trump's visit to China to ensure it is a great success
Visiting Vice-Premier Liu Yandong, right, speaks with Jared Kushner, senior White House adviser, center, and Ivanka Trump, left, daughter of US President Donald Trump also serving as an adviser, in Washington DC, on Sept 27, 2017Liu addressed a reception celebrating the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China at the Chinese embassy on Wednesday
很赞哦!(22)
上一篇: 長沙樓市春季冰火兩重天利用網盤傳播近10萬淫穢視頻 百餘名群組管理員被抓15款常用電器的尺寸預留中國運8反潛機與美軍還有明顯差距這些明星已經紅了幾十年,卻仍然是潮流界的標杆追星嗎?你的愛豆比你還努力梁山最不合群的好漢:沒有一個朋友,無人問津最終孤獨病死男子睡覺時誤食蘋果AirPods,排出後仍可正常使用實錘!AMD 7nm Navi顯卡仍然基於GCN架構蘋果下架多款「屏幕使用時間」類應用千年佛窟和它的年輕守護者五一小長假居家旅行必看開運攻略朝陽利錦府五居大平層“萬愛情侶酒店”完成數千萬元Pre-A輪融資,華冠投資領投定位低於元EV/續航305公裏 比亞迪S2下線“家轎王”換代 日產新軒逸唐嫣江疏影都愛穿的“心跳裙” 有什麽誘惑力?紐約廣告牌現中文"特斯拉賠不賠"談兵 | 伊朗無人機為何能貼臉拍美國航母?“星爵”與施瓦辛格女兒辦婚前派對,準嶽父出席笑逐顏開那些夢的代價——伍茲VS李昊桐遊戲義肢設定給玩家勇氣神魔大陸手遊首曝:魔幻大世界女子抱怨耳朵痛 醫生從耳道中取出活飛蛾日本明仁天皇退位在即 大批民眾參觀皇宮屏幕使用時間app遭大規模下架 蘋果:侵犯隱私《自然》:揭示褪黑素受體結構,讓睡個好覺不再是夢杜海濤痛哭心疼沈夢辰哈佛女神這樣甩低效努力媽媽買飯把2歲兒子綁床上,問其原因哭著說:怕摔下來他為中國導彈雕刻翅膀 零件厚度僅頭發絲的1/16(圖)蘋果售後管控能力與高售價不符48歲吳奇隆宣布劉詩詩產子喜訊:小朋友來報道 母子平安職場菜鳥的時髦經,你值得擁有MSI賽程出爐5月11日開戰格力2018年年報如約出爐 雷軍10億準備好了沒?奪冠後馬龍大喊的這句英文衝上熱搜第一 網友留言亮了沈騰談電影盜版:就像被人販子盜走了我們的孩子小紅書代寫產業鏈:編出"種草"筆記 花錢可上熱門推薦睡前腿經常不適是什麽病刺蝟“偷”到派出所來了美國斷腿傷兵獲外卡角逐威巡賽女生倒賣迪士尼門票套現美前軍官:特朗普來給美國滅蟲山東青島全國愛鳥周春光中的火烈鳥探秘國家海博館:全館遊覽需6小時 故宮藏品有望來展劉詩詩挺八月孕肚出遊抖騷型男音樂節撩妹指南北京20名司機被終生禁駕,一半因肇事逃逸一半因酒駕一場海戰催生現代天氣預報時間管理的好是什麽體驗日侵台死傷兩倍於甲午戰爭嫡女囂張:鬼王獨寵俏醫妃智慧栽實控人突遭拘留壓倒土巴兔IPO的稻草是什麽?連環爆炸後 斯裏蘭卡禁止公眾場合遮蓋臉部劉濤濕發造型複古摩登感2019年的時候,有一部神劇,叫《權力的遊戲》斯裏蘭卡警方配錯照片 名校大學生一覺醒來成恐襲嫌犯章子怡帶女兒去農場 醒寶生吃胡蘿卜表情一言難盡
下一篇: 盒馬被曝水產品含抗生素,食品中的抗生素會帶來哪些危害?老令公楊繼業投降宋朝始末男子買跑步機給兩隻狗鍛煉:白天忙於上班進口車跟合資車 到底哪種質量更好?第6期|張海亮:未來可期 交付不是天際的瓶頸祝福吳奇隆劉詩詩"升級" 好的感情是隻想在你身邊獨立經濟學者李少魁:香港製造業空心化的前車之鑒體驗吉利星越-偶像派還是實力派偏偏這一刻,我扛不住了!高校男生打造古風宿舍一季度iPhone銷量仍下滑配置厚道 起亞全新K3售11萬起?為大場麵而生!季後賽才見卡神 新版皮蓬卻成猛龍喬丹黴黴新歌變換七套造型清華五道口金融學院“一帶一路”教育行動探索成效顯著五一臨近電視“騷動”:高端產品成消費拉動力49歲陳浩民承認整容自曝:別人都做我不做很虧29日在售高收益銀行理財產品巴黎聖母院燒壞了,該怎麽修?對賭的代價:馮小剛鄭愷需補償華誼兄弟近8800萬華為董事會首席秘書:任正非隻有否決權,而非決定權百花村收購“踩雷”臨ST,國企或變身民營國內首款油電混動MPV 奧德賽銳·混動今上市雍和宮門口千年龜騙局:70元鱷龜賣1600元微軟第三季度遊戲業務增長5%AI體測、智能試衣、智慧客廳,南都記者揭秘“中國品牌日”看點顏強:辦奧運會世界杯助推經濟?隻是主辦方的自嗨趙雲為什麽不受劉備重用?5.9秒破百價格還不貴 試駕名爵6最高性能車李敏鎬退伍了!袁詠儀在線追星:歐巴趕緊複出接新劇39億彩票巨獎得主怒告親兒 隻因收益縮水6千萬溫暖善良的何炅:娛樂的角色,認真的人生上戲女學生被外國老師遺棄攜子鬧場 官方回應:即興表演女人,這5種婆婆千萬不能嫁!北京地區聯合辟謠平台爆款活性炭暖腳器,時尚暖腳新方式20歲後做什麽,未來10年能夠受益匪淺?意大利返還796件中國流失海外文物國博首展忘關水龍頭 家裏成冰櫃6隻科創板基金今火爆開售 料2100億公募資金候場別看韓劇了!這才是百年前真實朝鮮全新一汽豐田RAV4前景分析中式庭院風的雅致酒店世界首富出軌劇“新劇情”:諜戰、愛情和金錢李彥宏夫婦或成老賴:作家訴百度全網清庫存逼癱亞馬遜中國?PC端無法訪問五一小長假去哪兒打卡?丹麥首富痛失3個子女俄烏領導人針鋒相對隔空喊話 各自為對話開條件《罪惡少女X》眾籌目標已達成成都市長羅強演唱《我愛你 中國》被讚“帕瓦羅強”曾被賈樟柯公開感謝的省部級 再度履新快訊 | 國家衛健委:我國兒童青少年總體近視率達53.6%王曼昱/孫穎莎4-2逆轉伊藤女雙奪冠 國乒包攬五金王健林:大連足球必重返亞洲一流 正建專業足球場王漢鋒:新股常態化發行是深化市場化改革的應有之義蒲鬆齡《聊齋誌異》手稿影印本首發麵世常德殺害滴滴司機大學生被診斷抑鬱症 有限定刑事責任能力NBA五佳球:哈登迎射湯普森 霍福德泰山壓頂血帽字母哥Superhot VR已售出超80萬份
相关文章
- 男子打造卡車泳池 把海灘度假搬回家
- 媽媽孕期內化妝 會導致胎兒畸形嗎?
- 秦嶺違建被拆支脈驪山又現別墅群?官方回應
- 八天七夜 重慶網紅地圖請收下
- 神秘女作家收入超馬化騰
- 拉卡拉上市:雷軍首次天使投資狂賺900倍
- 習近平在第二屆“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇歡迎宴會上致辭
- 還在研究蘋果本?現在都在研究華為MateBook X Pro
- 古代女性為了追時尚蠻拚的
- 從《用心棒》到《荒野大鏢客》
- 中國製造 | 貴州這座橋的施工難度超乎你想象
- 法國多城市後悔援助巴黎聖母院 擬撤銷捐款承諾
- 快速解酒方法都是忽悠人的
- Baby又被懷疑“開眼角”了?
- 日常物品微距攝影 你能認出是什麽嗎?
- 樸有天被拘後仍否認吸毒
- 醫生提醒:最近做這件事千萬要注意
- CBA公司發布球員保障險
- AI修複後的王祖賢美到讓人驚歎
- 高娓娓:劉強東案,揭露“高管出國學習”的灰色..
- 格調樣板間:想要比蘇大強躺得還舒服
- 哈登保羅賽後采訪完整版
- 你好世界:尋找心中的風景
- 女子耳朵疼痛難忍 醫生從耳道取出活飛蛾
- 文學批評要有大格局大氣象
- 楊洋:快樂才能使人像陽光
- 黑龍江大興安嶺地下發現罕見22斤“太歲”
- 交易所:上周新增報會企業13家
- 雷軍 董小姐喊你來看格力財報啦!10個億準備好...
- 28輛車連環相撞致4死 現場大火燃燒濃煙滾滾
- 如果亞曆山大東征到了中國,能打得過虎狼之師的秦軍嗎?
- 研究:貓能聽懂自己名字 看來理不理你是另外一回事
- 雙一流高校食堂哪家強?
- 日本建築師自稱宋朝攝影師?
- 被肯豆的針織衫街拍美到
- 填坑創新高一個不能少
- 阿裏和螞蟻金服押對了支付 但正錯失印度電商良機
- Axure8.0產品經理(全集)
- “星爵”與施瓦辛格女兒辦婚前派對,準嶽父出席笑逐顏開
- 不是吹牛,我在公安局開的“網店”買到了橡皮艇
- 敦促與華為共建5G,中國駐英大使在報紙上再發聲
- 暴雨致路麵塌陷大坑 一電動車不慎墜入
- 意媒:裏皮已和足協談妥
- 首創證券董事長醉駕被抓 關1個月還丟了工作
- 《X戰警:黑鳳凰》發角色海報 迎接落幕之戰
- 西甲-貝爾丟單刀 小將送點 皇馬大輪換客負墊底隊
- 臨沂商城奮鬥模式火力全開
- 我國規劃新一代長征火箭型譜 重型火箭於2030年首飛
- 5本意境優雅的經典詩詞解析
- 伍茲今夜注定有一宿命被打破
- 五月初,將迎來新一波桃花的四大星座
- 華為董事會首席秘書:任正非隻有否決權 而非決定權
- 今夏的主角是複古POLO衫
- 哪些腫瘤需靠放療續命?
- VR幫助人們記錄曆史地標
- 今年8月30日起發行新版第五套人民幣,顏值“亮了”
- 又失誤!德赫亞毀了馬塔的生日趴
- 俄官員:IS等組織組建黑客部隊 世界麵臨威脅
- 播放量被“謀殺”後,爆款的標準還能信什麽?
- 前11個月國企利潤同比增長15.6%
表裏如一網的名片
职业:China also does not hold the key to the Korean Peninsula issue程序员,宝鸡市设计师
现居:河南开封鼓楼区
工作室:國務院發布政府投資條例小组
Email:軟銀最新季報利潤或小幅增加
热门文章
- 處於哺乳期的趙麗穎深夜給何炅送生日祝福,友情令人羨慕
- 健康|血栓大多是吃出來的 醫生:這四種食物一定要少吃!
- 三國猛將中,典韋如排第三,許褚第一個不服
- 最賺錢超模Kendall Jenner | 憑什麽成卡戴珊家族一股清流
- 關曉彤出遊連頭發都遮防曬,你還偷懶嗎?
- 智能小炮五大聯賽預測命中率超高!
- 恒大返廣州塔利斯卡獨行 卡帥疲態盡顯
- 雪落山西蘆芽山懸空村
- 容閎為何拒絕太平天國封爵
- 網易公布2018年第二季度財報
- 巴接受俄調停 印度駐俄大使稱印方不打算擴大事態
- 華潤三九逆勢漲停,三機構席位拋售逾四千萬元
- 《X戰警:黑鳳凰》預告
- 女主播直播暴雨 渾身濕透
- LPGA秀傑公開賽決賽集錦 李旻智贏LPGA第5冠
- 宋江加入黑社會的三步棋
- 參與賭博、追求低級趣味 山東省政協原常委馬嘯被雙開
- 共有產權房促房市回歸理性
- 微博微信淘寶豆瓣眼中的你,哪個最真實
- 關曉彤出遊連頭發絲都遮住
- 下一站傳奇獨播 2018-10-21 期
- 紙上談兵|不止爭議哨!火箭跟勇士都在拆解對手
- 甩開同齡人聰明人用12招
- 配置有所提升 哈弗F5國潮版車型今日上市
- 女生倒賣迪士尼門票套現
- 清華校友三創大賽秀“硬科技”
- 章子怡被曝懷二胎 預定月子中心
- 西安副市長:我們不紅 始皇不容
- 變味的租房“生意經”
- 鎖定下賽季美巡全卡 張新軍喜贏韋巡賽首冠
- 西方國家領導人未出席影響一帶一路論壇舉辦?外交部駁斥
- 今年上1億人有電子社保卡
- 巴薩西甲奪冠這7人也功不可沒 最不可或缺之人竟成隱患
- 助力世界經濟增長 攜手發展繁榮之路
- 金誠集團涉非法集資:實控人被捕
- 曾國藩式逆襲:懂得這3點人生隨時可以翻盤
- 鄰邦掃描:俄軍“特工沙皇”很神秘 俄6代戰機或用氫燃料
- 超期待 楊紫瓊加盟《阿凡達》續集
- 張傑獲華語榜中榜兩項大獎
- 張頤武:在當下的社會中,需要強化人文素養和人..
- 蔡英文炒作“兩岸戰爭” 把台灣推向“火線”
- 《機動戰士高達》與VAN JACKET聯動服裝發售決定
- 牛人”為什麽要加班?
- 6隻科創板基金今火爆開售 料2100億公募資金候場
- 山東青島全國愛鳥周春光中的火烈鳥
- 野蠻嬌妻:殘王的特工寵妃
- 倪大紅扮蘇大強拍廣告
- Unity在新版本中推AR工具
- 周傑倫兒子首次看爸爸演唱會 隨節奏打拍子
- 楊洋:快樂才能使人像陽光
- 央行發行2019版第五套人民幣中為何沒有100元和5元?
- 有顏有身材不代表絕對完美
- 劉強東退出章澤天"處女投"公司
- 華帝股份2018年營收60.95億元 線下渠道收益同比下降
- 李彥宏夫婦或成“老賴”?百度回應
- "五一"將至,調休補休能替代加班費嗎?法院這麽說
- 刑滿釋放人員持刀猛刺獄警致死 被提起公訴
- 宋茜和熱巴撞衫了?撞的是你最不看好...
- VIP8.0圖雅的婚事餘男帶著殘障老公改嫁嘉賓:餘男 巴特爾 森格
- 哈登:我們都知道卡哇伊經曆的
站长推荐
"陝西虎"被雙開:拒絕接受黨組織挽救
預防頭發變白一秘方搞定
離開故宮21天後的單霽翔
“五一”假期13條高速路易擁堵
老北京人說“禮王府的房,豫王府的牆”是什麽意思
曾花光黎明7個億的樂基兒產子 四大天王的前女友們都不簡單
5月苦盡甘來,財源滾滾,日子富貴如意的3大星座
人工智能足彩23中18!小聯賽如何分析?數據告訴你
失戀了很痛苦怎麽辦,如何做才能快速調整心情
今6科創基金認購達發行限額6倍
貓媽媽好心收養失去母親小鬆鼠:相互依偎非常親昵
西藏日喀則 領略高原深處的春耕美景
39億彩票巨獎得主怒告親兒-圖
改款思域5月上市配跑車中置排氣
你夠嗎?一線城市90後期望月薪達1.3萬
俄登陸艦造了14年 遠不及中國071
絲路文物亮相古城西安 驚豔眾人!
馬化騰:拿出10億元支持我國基礎科學研究
英超-前4和臉都不要了!阿森納0-3萊斯特遭3連敗
NBA季後賽-杜神35分勇士勝火箭
靠黑曆史頻上熱搜的這位美眉,素質真的有點差哦
章子怡帶女兒農場摘蔬果
王健林宣布萬達重返足球圈 立足青訓振興中國足球
國產航母已掛出P字旗或即將啟航
伊拉克用中國02式高射機槍打
蔡英文炒作“兩岸戰爭” 把台灣推向“火線”
國內首款油電混動MPV 奧德賽銳·混動今上市
王金平宣布訪陸祭祖:共同血脈不因族群黨派改變
粵媒:G2犯規過多致比賽破碎 廣東並未遇到真正危機
國安連勝創曆史 比埃拉是客戰恒大搶分的關鍵